Vietnam Begins 5-Year Trial Licensing for Crypto Exchanges

Vietnam Begins 5-Year Trial Licensing for Crypto Exchanges

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Vietnam Begins 5-Year Trial Licensing for Crypto Exchanges

Table of Contents

Key Highlights

  • Vietnam formally pulls crypto exchanges out of a legal gray zone with a five-year licensing pilot
  • Banks and securities firms rush to position under strict capital and ownership rules
  • One of Asia’s largest crypto markets shifts toward institutional oversight

Yello Paradisers! Regulatory risk just dropped in one of Asia’s most active crypto markets. But does this unlock capital, or quietly lock out most of the market?

Vietnam has officially begun moving cryptocurrency exchanges into a regulated framework, ending years of informal tolerance and uncertainty. Under a new pilot licensing regime, crypto trading platforms will operate under direct state supervision for the first time, marking a structural shift for a market that has quietly grown into a global heavyweight.

Why it matters

Vietnam is not experimenting with crypto adoption. It already has it. What changes now is who can participate, how capital flows, and how comfortable institutions can be deploying size into the market.

By replacing ambiguity with structure, Vietnam reduces regulatory risk while simultaneously raising the cost of entry. That combination typically favors large financial players and reshapes liquidity over time.

Vietnam moves crypto into regulated territory

Under Decision No. 96/QD-BTC, issued by the Ministry of Finance, authorities introduced administrative procedures governing the issuance, modification, and revocation of licenses for crypto asset trading platforms. Oversight now sits with the State Securities Commission, which has released detailed application guidance.

The rollout takes the form of a controlled five-year pilot. Only licensed providers registered with the Ministry of Finance will be permitted to operate trading systems during this period.

This follows the Law on Digital Technology Industry, which took effect on January 1, 2026, formally placing digital assets under regulatory supervision.

High barriers signal institutional intent

The licensing requirements are intentionally demanding. Applicants must be Vietnamese-incorporated entities with minimum paid-in capital of VND 10 trillion, roughly $380 million, funded largely by institutions.

Ownership rules require at least 65 percent institutional control, while operators must meet strict standards covering cybersecurity, governance, infrastructure, and staffing. The framework is clearly designed for banks, securities firms, and large technology players, not early-stage startups.

Banks and securities firms move quickly

Interest has surfaced almost immediately. Around ten banks and securities firms have announced plans to apply once approvals open.

SSI Securities has expanded its blockchain footprint through SSI Digital Technology, partnering with Tether, U2U Network, and Amazon Web Services. VIX Securities has backed the VIX Crypto Asset Exchange alongside FPT Corp.

Banks are moving in parallel. MBBank has signed a cooperation agreement with Dunamu, operator of Upbit. Techcombank and VPBank have each established crypto exchange entities awaiting regulatory clearance.

Scale forced the regulator’s hand

Vietnam’s crypto market is already massive. Chainalysis estimates transaction volumes of $220 to $230 billion between July 2024 and June 2025, placing the country among the top three crypto markets in APAC.

Daily volumes averaging more than $600 million made regulatory inaction increasingly untenable.

The regime also introduces strict investor flow controls. All trading must occur through licensed providers, with foreign investors operating through regulated VND-denominated bank accounts overseen by local banks.

Global players take notice

Stablecoin issuer Tether has identified Vietnam as a strategic growth market, citing demographics, remittance flows, and economic momentum. Vietnamese officials have echoed ambitions to attract global capital while maintaining financial stability.

What to watch next

Markets will focus on how many licenses are granted, how strictly rules are enforced, and whether liquidity consolidates around regulated venues. The balance between institutional dominance and market accessibility will define whether this becomes a regional template or a tightly controlled experiment.

ParadiseTeam is monitoring Vietnam’s regulatory shift closely, and we are factoring these developments into our market outlook and trading tactics inside ParadiseFamilyVIP.

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